Author Archives: Sandy

About Sandy

Publisher, Ceo2Ceos.com Adjunct Instructor, Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute

How Do You Outsource IT? Seven Suggestions

Situation: Fast growing companies often find it difficult to scale internal IT management to keep pace with database (dB) growth. There are typically 1-3 people in charge of dB management in a small to medium-sized business. Crisis hits when there is an abrupt system shutdown for up to 48 hours and a significant disruption to company operations. How can this be avoided? How do you outsource IT?

Advice from the CEOs:

  • The difficulty is that small infrastructure teams often don’t have the range of skills to diagnose dB issues. Calling Oracle, SAP, etc. for assistance gets expensive fast.
  • One option is to outsource business intelligence and dB management to a specialist. Quality offshore resources exist that can take over support of company business information (BI) and dB management, offering a full suite of services from anti-virus to preventative diagnosis of subtle misalignments.
  • For example, InstaDB replicates the dB in a remote data center so that they can monitor the system for errors, develop solutions, and remotely resolves errors with no interruption to users.
  • In addition, some outsourced specialists include calls to Oracle, SAP and so forth as necessary to resolve problems at no cost to the client.
  • In a pilot study in a company with 5 servers, the offshore outsource partner provided a full suite of services and was able to increase uptime from 95-97% on a daily basis to 99.97%. This level of performance should be the goal.
  • Your outsource provider should have 24/7/365 support services.
  • Your provider should provide you with a service-level agreement (SLA) prioritizing issues so that the most critical issues are resolved fastest.

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How do you Maintain Morale in the Face of Uncertainty? Four Guidelines

Situation: Industry is changing and the CEO must adapt both the structure and focus of her company. Adaptation will include a 10% layoff of staff not aligned with the new focus. It is critical that this adaptation be executed in a way that is not disruptive to the remaining employees. How do you maintain morale in the face of uncertainty?

Advice from the CEOs:

  • Ask for employee input as to industry trends and what possible directions for the company. Employees are closer to the customer than the CEO and have valuable insights. Gather input in small group meetings to prompt discussion and ideas. Make this a research talk. Leverage the “wisdom of the crowd”.
  • Research other industries that have undergone similar changes. What strategies did the most successful companies pursue? Could these work for you? When faced with protracted uncertainty, what did others do while waiting for market clarity?
  • Conduct the layoffs in one day. Monday is better than Friday. The benefit of a Monday layoff is that you will see everyone on Tuesday and the team can continue to address their concerns. Do it early in the day. Give final checks the day of the layoff. Provide instructions for filing for unemployment assistance via the Internet. Hold a company meeting for remaining staff immediately after the layoffs. Focus your message on the future and positioning the company for the future. Prepare a brief summary of your message. Distribute it as a take-away from the meeting.
  • Be prepared for a grieving process following the layoff. Consider utilizing an expert on grieving to overview the process. Following the company meeting, have key employees conduct smaller group meetings to lead discussions and allay fears about the layoff. Fully prep these individuals about the situation with written responses to likely questions.

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Are Your Employees Living the Company’s Values? Four Recommendations

Advice from the CEOs:

  • Create cross-functional teams to address initiatives, solve problems and develop new processes consistent with company values. This builds understanding other departments’ perspectives and awareness of the impact of decisions on the company as a whole. It builds awareness of company values and fights unhealthy competition between functions.
  • One company created an employee task force to encourage living company values. Their solution includes: reviewing the company’s values and revising how they are stated for easy learning; involving employees in discussions of company values and how they are applied in their departments; creating a cross-functional employee task force to address inter-departmental conflicts and to suggest solutions in line with company values; and expecting everyone to know the company’s values, and occasionally testing them on these.
  • Build a vision of what the company looks like as an expression of its values. Make living this vision part of the CEO’s role. Include living and demonstrating company values as a formal responsibility of managers. Reward initiatives that transform company values into company efforts. Regularly review and discuss with your mangers their execution of company values.
  • Create “SMART” objectives around implementation of company values. Hold individuals accountable for achieving their objectives.

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How Do You Maintain a Healthy Work-Life Balance? Six Solutions

Situation: A CEO says that he typically works long hours and frequently works weekends. This taxes his family life and he is neglecting activities that were previously enjoyed. Are you living for work or working for a living? How do you maintain a healthy work-life balance?

Advice from the CEOs:

  • Life is more than work. Just the fact of you’re asking this question indicates that you already know that too much focus on work is not good for you.
  • Develop and devote time to your hobbies. The CEO and engineers in one company developed a company robotics club, and participate in robotic competitions. This has a number of benefits. It provides fun away from work while keeping their creative engineering skills sharp. As they compete, they meet and form relationships with potential business partners and customers. It builds camaraderie and cohesiveness within the team. They have the opportunity to involve their kids in this activity. In addition, they translate this into a public service by assisting local schools who have their own robotics clubs.
  • Regular exercise, particularly with a group, helps you to be more effective at work. This is supported by substantial objective research.
  • Involve other people – friends and family – in your hobby or exercise activity. It will help to both strengthen relationships and resist distractions.
  • To assure that this becomes part of your life, put it on the calendar and don’t let other priorities displace it.
  • Learn to say “no” to things that would displace this activity.

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How do you Prioritize Multiple Priorities? Seven Suggestions

Situation: A new CEO has just been promoted from COO. During the transition, this individual is responsible both for past and new duties. There is an extensive list of company priorities. How should the CEO prioritize this action list? How do you prioritize multiple priorities?

Advice from the CEOs:

  • Focus on the Executive Committee first – the roles of your leadership team. This is the team that will both manage the organization and oversee the work that is being done.
  • Select your leadership team carefully – the team that will implement your agenda. They will help you make key choices and implement changes and programs. It is essential that this team present a united front as you roll out any changes.
  • As CEO, you are now accountable for the success of the company. Put issues on the table. Gather input and advice from your team. With their input, make your decision on how to move forward. Delegate responsibility and accountability. Rally the team around your decisions. Follow-up to assure that things are getting done.
  • Be focused. If you only had the resources to do three things, what would these be? What will bring the greatest both short and long-term value to the company?
  • Avoid micromanaging assigned responsibilities.
  • Bring in a consultant to assist you in implementing organizational changes that are necessary for the company – defining new roles and responsibilities and correcting behavior of team members that does not benefit the team.
  • As soon as possible, promote or hire someone to take on your old roles. You will have your hands full as CEO.

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What’s The Role as CEO? Four Pieces of Advice

Situation: A CEO questions whether he is the right person to lead the company. The company has solid revenues and profitability, but growth is lower than expected. How can the CEO improve his situation and solidify his leadership? What’s the role as CEO?

Advice from the CEOs:

  • The primary functions of the CEO are to assure the maintenance of company values, to provide vision, and to monitor resource allocation within the company.
  • Identify your strengths, and the most important areas where you need help. Create an organizational chart not of positions but of strengths that are needed within the company. Compare these positions with your own strengths, and focus your own activities on your strengths. Promote or hire talent to support you in the latter areas.
  • As you hire or promote and delegate, make sure that you are allowing those with new responsibility the latitude to run their areas of responsibility.
  • Should the CEO consider hiring a new CEO or COO? Possibly. If you do, first identify the key leadership traits that we most want to see in a candidate. If you hire a CEO, this individual should have skin in the game. They must be perceived as a leader, and there must be a clean hand-off. Consider hiring a COO. This can be someone willing to take this role with the understanding that your long-term objective is to replace yourself as CEO. A person unwilling to come on as COO and to develop into the CEO may not be the right candidate.

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How Do You Open a New Branch Office? – Five Analyses

Advice from the CEOs:

  • Perform a ROI analysis for the planned office. How will the ROI for the branch office differ from your primary office? Look for potential economies of scale in your business model. This may prompt a rethinking of how you generate your products or services.
  • Simultaneously, look at the potential costs per location and the level of business required to (1) break even and (2) to match/exceed home office return in the new location. As you consider different geographical locations, compare costs and potential contribution of each against the others’.
  • Decide whether you need to build full operations in your branch office, or whether you can use a distributed services model, working from a central hub that performs some operations that needn’t be replicated in the branch office as well as future branch offices.
  • Once these three analyses are completed, perform a make/buy analysis to determine whether you get a better return from setting up your own office or purchasing a local company in the new location, if one exists.
  • Lower risk by starting with a relatively low cost operation – essentially a satellite office with minimal staff. As the new office develops initial business, they can be supported by your home office operations. They will serve as local feet on the street to evaluate the true potential and local barriers to entry within the new market.

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How Do You Work with an Off-Shore Business Partner? Six Recommendations

Advice from the CEOs:

  • At the executive level, keep things simple – identifying the major goals and pieces of projects that are make or break.
  • Simplify the high level summary and assure that all aspects of the supporting activity are aligned with and support key project or company goals. Some members manage projects with reviews and updates during weekly or bi-weekly meetings.
  • The benefit of keeping it simple in your own mind is that you can always return to this simplicity when dealing with detail level queries from the partner. It keeps you grounded and on track.
  • One company uses project timelines that clearly show each of the teams where they fit into the project and how important it is for them to complete their portion of the project on time and to spec. Keep everything simple and direct.
  • Sales tracking and management are different from development projects. Monitor forecasts, pipeline, and achievement of metrics that track with the forecasts.
  • In working with an off-shore partner, organize your presentations so that the key points of emphasis are readily visible. Have back-up slides to show detailed aspects of particular projects or initiatives, and be prepared to cover the details if needed. This will help to build confidence between you and your business partner.

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How Do You Get Doer/Sellers to Sell? Four Recommendations

Advice from the CEOs:

  • One company shared their experience turning around a consulting organization with no sales culture. This was a 5-year process. It started with a leader who sells successfully and teaches by example. As the company made the transition, they selected new hires for sales skills to complement their consulting skills. This facilitated their transition to a strong sales culture.
  • Another CEO pointed out that you need to commit to build a sales culture. Moving to an account manager team versus an engineering/professional team is a big shift. It took time and patience. Hire effective sales people to jump-start the process. Most of the successful seller/doers will be new hires. Revise the reward and recognition structure around the new sales objectives. Make rainmakers the best paid people. This will bring others out of the woodwork.
  • A third CEO recommended biasing sales compensation for doer/sellers toward variable compensation. Allow successful individuals to make over $200K per year. Consider a 3-year phase-in by not increasing base pay through raises. More than make up the difference in available variable pay. This will give directors more incentive to hit their sales numbers
  • This is a difficult change in both sales leadership and culture. It may require significant changes in leadership within the company.

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How Do You Retain Key Staff During a Merger or Sale? Five Suggestions

Situation: A company has either a merger with another company or sale of the company pending. While most direct staff will be retained, roughly half of the indirect staff may be at risk. The CEO’s objective is twofold: to retain key indirect talent before and during transition and to do right by those who have made strong contributions to the company. How do you retain key staff during a merger or sale?

Advice from the CEOs:

  • One member dealt with this a few years ago. The company set up a retention fund for important but potentially impacted employees in advance of the anticipated transaction. The longer the employee stayed with the company through the transition, the larger the payout for which they were eligible. In the case of no transaction, the funds were to be returned to the company.
  • An alternate version of the above option is to use insurance to fund a retention package for a group of key employees. This package may or may not be required depending upon the transition.
  • For potentially impacted employees, consider a retention package that rewards them for staying long enough to train the purchaser in their areas of expertise.
  • Look at outplacement services as part of the package for employees. Let employees know that this is part of the package if they are not retained post-transaction.
  • Seek outside consultant expertise to assist in the design and administration of a retention package. To compliment this look at your own network, and seek the advice of others who are well-versed with the technical aspects of employee transition.

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