Tag Archives: Suit

How Do You Protect Your IP from Infringement? Six Suggestions

Situation:  A company has a competitor who is infringing their key intellectual property. Legal counsel tells the CEO that his company has a case, but to expect the process to take 2-3 years and to cost $2 million minimum to defend. The CEO is concerned that if the company starts down this path, it will drain the company of both time and cash. How do you protect your IP from infringement?

Advice from the CEOs:

  • The risk here isn’t just the company’s IP; it’s the value of the company! For example: if the company’s current valuation based on their IP is a 5x multiple of revenue, and if 60% of this IP is at risk, 60% or more of the company’s valuation may be at risk. Under this scenario, the company cannot allow the infringement to go unchallenged.
  • The hard reality is this: can the company withstand, in time and of money, a large and distracting suit? If the infringer is larger than the company is, they may be gambling that the company won’t sue. Remember, the loser pays the winner’s out of pocket costs, plus damages. If the company’s case is good, it may be possible to get a lawyer to represent the company on a contingency basis.
  • If the company decides to sue, it must be a surprise. If not, the infringer may outmaneuver the company by setting venue, etc. through countersuit.
  • Get a second opinion, and as much independent advice as possible without showing your hand.
  • A key Question: Can the company show its IP and research predates the competitor’s? If the company can clearly demonstrate that it is the true developer of the IP, then this provides an important edge.
  • Is there a middle ground or a settlement scenario that makes more sense than an all-out suit?

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How Do You Identify New Customers? Four Alternatives

Situation: A company wants to expand its markets and customer base. Currently their business is dominated by a single customer. What best practices have you developed for identifying new customers and markets?

  • The key to getting new customers is to devote dedicated time to this task.
    • If your company is populated by engineer or software specialists, consider hiring a sales professional – a commission based hunter sales person who has experience landing big accounts in markets similar to yours. You may pay this person a good percentage of sales for brining in this business, but gaining the additional business can be worth it.
  • Much depends upon your relationship with your large customer. When a single client has rights over or ownership of the technology of the company but is not pursuing broader markets that the company is interested in, is it feasible to negotiate rights to pursue this business?
    • The larger client will pursue their own interests, not those of the smaller vendor. Perhaps a win-win deal can be worked out, but it may be difficult – particularly if the larger client is concerned that use of the technology in other markets could affect its interests in their primary markets.
    • Be very careful in this situation. The easiest tactic for the larger company to defend itself from a perceived threat is to sue and simply bury the smaller vendor through legal expenses. While the smaller company may be legally within its rights, deep pockets can beat shallow pockets through attrition.
  • In the case that the larger client simply continues to buy all capacity of the smaller company, an alternative is to raise rates, or perhaps to just say no.
  • Consider recreating the opportunity – create your own adjunct proprietary product with your own software or design talent and expand your horizons with this product.
    • Be aware, the large client can still sue if there is any appearance that your proprietary product impinges on their product rights. As in the case above, the larger company has the resources to bury the smaller company in legal expenses regardless of who is legally correct.

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How Do You Respond To A Frivolous Lawsuit? Four Suggestions

Situation: A company sued a customer for non-payment. The customer had a long history of slow payment or payment only on threat of denial of service. The customer countersued and has offered to settle for a $7,000 payment. How would you advise the CEO to respond to this frivolous lawsuit?

Advice from the CEOs:

  • One option is to let the countersuit go to trial. The challenge is that if this ends up before a jury the outcome is a crapshoot and can be very stressful. You may win, but at a higher cost than to settle, and if the other party declares insolvency you may never recover your costs. You also have to deal with the distraction of the suit.
  • Another option is to respond very aggressively through your lawyer. This sends a message to the other party and may prompt them to lower or drop the settlement demands. If this doesn’t work and you aren’t a gambler, give up the $7K and walk away. However, if there is a way to make this the most expensive $7K that the other party ever collected, go for it.
  • You may decide on principal to prosecute the case to send a strong message to the market that others should not fool around with your company.
  • To prevent this situation in the future, assure that you have clauses in all your agreements to prevent future repetitions of this situation. Specify binding arbitration in the case of payment or performance disputes. Arbitration can be more effective and timely than litigation.

Key Words: Suit, Countersuit, Jury, Arbitration, Cost, Opportunity, Delinquency, Payment, Settlement, Clause

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